org.apache.commons.jexl

• Introduction
• Brief Example

Introduction

Java Expression Language (JEXL) is an expression language engine which can be embedded in applications and frameworks. JEXL is inspired by Jakarta Velocity and the Expression Language defined in the JavaServer Pages Standard Tag Library version 1.1 (JSTL) and JavaServer Pages version 2.0 (JSP).

JEXL attempts to bring some of the lessons learned by the Velocity community about expression languages in templating to a wider audience. Commons Jelly needed Velocity-ish method access, it just had to have it.

It must be noted that JEXL is not a compatibile implementation of EL as defined in JSTL 1.1 (JSR-052) or JSP 2.0 (JSR-152). For a compatible implementation of these specifications, see the Commons EL project.

A Brief Example

When evaluating expressions, JEXL merges an Expression with a JexlContext. An Expression is created using ExpressionFactory.createExpression(), passing a String containing valid JEXL syntax. A JexlContext is created using JexlHelper.createContext(), and variables are put into a map exposed through the getVars() method on JexlContext. The following example, takes a variable named foo, and invokes the bar() method on the property innerFoo:

    // Create an expression object
    String jexlExp = "foo.innerFoo.bar()";
    Expression e = ExpressionFactory.createExpression( jexlExp );

    // Create a context and add data
    JexlContext jc = JexlHelper.createContext();
    jc.getVars().put("foo", new Foo() );

    // Now evaluate the expression, getting the result
    Object o = e.evaluate(jc);

Represents a single JEXL expression.

Creates Expression objects.

Creates Script s.