Function WITH SCHEMABINDING : function « Procedure Function « SQL Server / T-SQL Tutorial

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SQL Server / T-SQL Tutorial » Procedure Function » function 
21. 2. 9. Function WITH SCHEMABINDING
4CREATE TABLE titles(
5>    title_id       varchar(20),
6>    title          varchar(80)       NOT NULL,
7>    type           char(12)          NOT NULL,
8>    pub_id         char(4)               NULL,
9>    price          money                 NULL,
10>    advance        money                 NULL,
11>    royalty        int                   NULL,
12>    ytd_sales      int                   NULL,
13>    notes          varchar(200)          NULL,
14>    pubdate        datetime          NOT NULL
15)
16> GO
1>
2insert titles values ('1''Secrets',   'popular_comp', '1389', $20.00, $8000.00, 104095,'Note 1','06/12/94')
3insert titles values ('2''The',       'business',     '1389', $19.99, $5000.00, 104095,'Note 2','06/12/91')
4insert titles values ('3''Emotional', 'psychology',   '0736', $7.99,  $4000.00, 103336,'Note 3','06/12/91')
5insert titles values ('4''Prolonged', 'psychology',   '0736', $19.99, $2000.00, 104072,'Note 4','06/12/91')
6insert titles values ('5''With',      'business',     '1389', $11.95, $5000.00, 103876,'Note 5','06/09/91')
7insert titles values ('6''Valley',    'mod_cook',     '0877', $19.99, $0.00,    122032,'Note 6','06/09/91')
8insert titles values ('7''Any?',      'trad_cook',    '0877', $14.99, $8000.00, 104095,'Note 7','06/12/91')
9insert titles values ('8''Fifty',     'trad_cook',    '0877', $11.95, $4000.00, 141509,'Note 8','06/12/91')
10> GO

(rows affected)

(rows affected)

(rows affected)

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(rows affected)

(rows affected)

(rows affected)

(rows affected)
1>
2CREATE TABLE sales(
3>    stor_id        char(4)           NOT NULL,
4>    ord_num        varchar(20)       NOT NULL,
5>    ord_date       datetime          NOT NULL,
6>    qty            smallint          NOT NULL,
7>    payterms       varchar(12)       NOT NULL,
8>    title_id       varchar(80)
9)
10> GO
1insert sales values('1''QA7442.3', '09/03/94', 75'ON Billing','1')
2insert sales values('2''D4482',    '09/04/94', 10'Ne60',    '1')
3insert sales values('3''N914008',  '09/04/94', 20'Ne30',    '2')
4insert sales values('4''N914014',  '09/04/94', 25'Ne30',    '3')
5insert sales values('5''423LL922', '09/04/94', 15'ON Billing','3')
6insert sales values('6''423LL930', '09/04/94', 10'ON Billing','2')
7> GO

(rows affected)

(rows affected)

(rows affected)

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(rows affected)

(rows affected)
1>
2>
3> Create FUNCTION SalesByStore(@storid varchar(30))
4> RETURNS TABLE
5> AS
6> RETURN (SELECT title, qty
7>         FROM dbo.sales s, dbo.titles t
8>         WHERE s.stor_id = @storid AND t.title_id = s.title_id)
9> GO
1>
2>
3> ALTER FUNCTION SalesByStore(@storid varchar(30))
4> RETURNS TABLE
5> WITH SCHEMABINDING
6> AS
7> RETURN (SELECT title, qty
8>         FROM dbo.sales s, dbo.titles t
9>         WHERE s.stor_id = @storid AND t.title_id = s.title_id)
10> GO
1>
2>
3SELECT obj_name = SUBSTRING(OBJECT_NAME(d.id)120),
4>        dep_obj  = SUBSTRING(OBJECT_NAME(d.depid)120),
5>        col_name = SUBSTRING(name, 115),
6>        IsSchemaBound = CASE deptype
7>            WHEN THEN 'Schema Bound'
8>            ELSE 'Free'
9>        END
10FROM
11>     sysdepends d
12>     JOIN syscolumns c ON d.depid = c.id
13>     AND d.depnumber = c.colid
14WHERE object_name(d.idLIKE 'SalesByStore%'
15> GO
obj_name             dep_obj              col_name        IsSchemaBound
-------------------- -------------------- --------------- -------------
SalesByStore         titles               title_id        Schema Bound
SalesByStore         titles               title           Schema Bound
SalesByStore         sales                stor_id         Schema Bound
SalesByStore         sales                qty             Schema Bound
SalesByStore         sales                title_id        Schema Bound

(rows affected)
1>
2>
3>
4SELECT routine_definition
5FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.routines
6WHERE routine_name = 'SalesByStore'
7> GO
routine_definition




















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CREATE FUNCTION SalesByStore(@storid varchar(30))
RETURNS TABLE
WITH SCHEMABINDING
AS
RETURN (SELECT title, qty
        FROM dbo.sales s, dbo.titles t
        WHERE s.stor_id = @storid AND t.title_id = s.title_id)
(rows affected)
1>
2>
3>
4> drop FUNCTION SalesByStore;
5> GO
1> drop table sales;
2> drop table titles;
3> GO
1>
21. 2. function
21. 2. 1. The syntax for creating a multi-statement table-valued function
21. 2. 2. The syntax for creating a scalar-valued function
21. 2. 3. The syntax for creating a simple table-valued function
21. 2. 4. The syntax of the ALTER FUNCTION statement for a scalar valued function
21. 2. 5. The syntax for altering a simple table-valued function
21. 2. 6. The syntax for altering a multi-statement table-valued function
21. 2. 7. Call user-defined function in where clause
21. 2. 8. Call two user-defined functions in a select statement
21. 2. 9. Function WITH SCHEMABINDING
21. 2. 10. Multistatement Table-Valued Functions
21. 2. 11. Pass a declared variable to a function
21. 2. 12. Return TOP 100 PERCENT WITH TIES from a function
21. 2. 13. Get the 3 employees with the most RegionPlace
21. 2. 14. Use function as a view
21. 2. 15. Create a scalar-valued function that returns the total Billing amount due
21. 2. 16. Invoke the scalar-valued function
21. 2. 17. A SELECT statement that uses the function in a join operation
21. 2. 18. Use function to wrap a long sql statement
21. 2. 19. Query a table returned from a function
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