Introduction to SQL Tuning - Workshop : autotrace « SQL PLUS Session Environment « Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial

Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial
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Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial » SQL PLUS Session Environment » autotrace 
29. 36. 5. Introduction to SQL Tuning - Workshop
SQL>
SQL> create table employee
  2          (
  3           empl_no                integer         primary key
  4          ,lastname               varchar2(20)    not null
  5          ,firstname              varchar2(15)    not null
  6          ,midinit                varchar2(1)
  7          ,street                 varchar2(30)
  8          ,city                   varchar2(20)
  9          ,state                  varchar2(2)
 10          ,zip                    varchar2(5)
 11          ,zip_4                  varchar2(4)
 12          ,area_code              varchar2(3)
 13          ,phone                  varchar2(8)
 14          ,company_name           varchar2(50));

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(1,'Jones','Joe','J','10 Ave','New York','NY','11111','1111','111', '111-1111','A Company');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(2,'Smith','Sue','J','20 Ave','New York','NY','22222','2222','222', '222-111','B Company');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(3,'Anderson','Peggy','J','500 St','New York','NY','33333','3333','333', '333-3333','C Company');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(4,'Andy','Jill', null,'93St','New York','NY','44444','4444','212', '634-7733','D Company');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(5,'OK','Carl','L','19 Drive','New York','NY','55555','3234','212', '243-4243','E Company');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(6,'Peter','Jee','Q','38 Ave','New York','NY','66666','4598','212', '454-5443','F Inc');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(7,'Baker','Paul','V','738 St.','Queens','NY','77777','3842','718', '664-4333','G Inc');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(8,'Young','Steve','J','388 Ave','New York','NY','88888','3468','212', '456-4566','H Associates Inc');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(9,'Mona','Joe','T','9300 Ave','Kansas City','MO','99999','3658','415', '456-4563','J Inc');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(10,'Hackett','Karen','S','Kings Rd. Apt 833','Bellmore','NY','61202','3898','516', '767-5677','AA Inc');

row created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into employee(empl_no,lastname,firstname,midinit,street,city,state,zip,zip_4,area_code,phone,company_name)
  2  values(11,'Bob','Jack','S','12 Giant Rd.','Newark','NJ','27377','3298','908', '123-7367','Z Associates');

row created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- 2.
SQL> desc plan_table
 Name                                      Null?    Type
 ----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
 STATEMENT_ID                                       VARCHAR2(30)
 PLAN_ID                                            NUMBER
 TIMESTAMP                                          DATE
 REMARKS                                            VARCHAR2(4000)
 OPERATION                                          VARCHAR2(30)
 OPTIONS                                            VARCHAR2(255)
 OBJECT_NODE                                        VARCHAR2(128)
 OBJECT_OWNER                                       VARCHAR2(30)
 OBJECT_NAME                                        VARCHAR2(30)
 OBJECT_ALIAS                                       VARCHAR2(65)
 OBJECT_INSTANCE                                    NUMBER(38)
 OBJECT_TYPE                                        VARCHAR2(30)
 OPTIMIZER                                          VARCHAR2(255)
 SEARCH_COLUMNS                                     NUMBER
 ID                                                 NUMBER(38)
 PARENT_ID                                          NUMBER(38)
 DEPTH                                              NUMBER(38)
 POSITION                                           NUMBER(38)
 COST                                               NUMBER(38)
 CARDINALITY                                        NUMBER(38)
 BYTES                                              NUMBER(38)
 OTHER_TAG                                          VARCHAR2(255)
 PARTITION_START                                    VARCHAR2(255)
 PARTITION_STOP                                     VARCHAR2(255)
 PARTITION_ID                                       NUMBER(38)
 OTHER                                              LONG
 OTHER_XML                                          CLOB
 DISTRIBUTION                                       VARCHAR2(30)
 CPU_COST                                           NUMBER(38)
 IO_COST                                            NUMBER(38)
 TEMP_SPACE                                         NUMBER(38)
 ACCESS_PREDICATES                                  VARCHAR2(4000)
 FILTER_PREDICATES                                  VARCHAR2(4000)
 PROJECTION                                         VARCHAR2(4000)
 TIME                                               NUMBER(38)
 QBLOCK_NAME                                        VARCHAR2(30)

SQL>
SQL> -- 3.
SQL> set autotrace on
SQL> select empl_no, state, phone from employee where state = 'NY';

   EMPL_NO ST PHONE
---------- -- --------
         NY 111-1111
         NY 222-111
         NY 333-3333
         NY 634-7733
         NY 243-4243
         NY 454-5443
         NY 664-4333
         NY 456-4566
        10 NY 767-5677

rows selected.


Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
Plan hash value: 2119105728

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation         | Name     | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   SELECT STATEMENT  |          |     |   198 |     2   (0)00:00:01 |
|*  |  TABLE ACCESS FULL| EMPLOYEE |     |   198 |     2   (0)00:00:01 |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------

   - filter("STATE"='NY')

Note
-----
   - dynamic sampling used for this statement


Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
         48  recursive calls
          0  db block gets
         12  consistent gets
          0  physical reads
          0  redo size
        698  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
        380  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
          2  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
          0  sorts (memory)
          0  sorts (disk)
          9  rows processed

SQL>
SQL> -- 4.
SQL> set autotrace off
SQL> explain plan
  2  set statement_id = 'test'
  3  for
  4  select empl_no, state, phone
  5  from employee
  6  where state = 'NY';

Explained.

SQL>
SQL> drop table employee;

Table dropped.

SQL>
29. 36. autotrace
29. 36. 1. Autotrace explain a select statement
29. 36. 2. autotrace traceonly statistics
29. 36. 3. set autotrace traceonly statistics to trace a function
29. 36. 4. set arraysize 5
29. 36. 5. Introduction to SQL Tuning - Workshop
29. 36. 6. set autotrace traceonly explain for bitmap index
29. 36. 7. set autotrace traceonly explain, and condition
29. 36. 8. set autotrace traceonly statistics
29. 36. 9. set autotrace traceonly statistics for 'select * from tableName'
29. 36. 10. AUTOTRACE exists (subquery)
29. 36. 11. AUTOTRACE table joining
29. 36. 12. AUTOTRACE table joining and aggregate function
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