Using RESTRICT_REFERENCES in a Package : Packages « Function Procedure Packages « Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial

Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial
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Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial » Function Procedure Packages » Packages 
27. 10. 22. Using RESTRICT_REFERENCES in a Package
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- create demo table
SQL> create table Employee(
  2    ID                 VARCHAR2(BYTE)         NOT NULL,
  3    First_Name         VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
  4    Last_Name          VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
  5    Start_Date         DATE,
  6    End_Date           DATE,
  7    Salary             Number(8,2),
  8    City               VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
  9    Description        VARCHAR2(15 BYTE)
 10  )
 11  /

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> -- prepare data
SQL> insert into Employee(ID,  First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date,                     End_Date,                       Salary,  City,       Description)
  2               values ('01','Jason',    'Martin',  to_date('19960725','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('20060725','YYYYMMDD'), 1234.56'Toronto',  'Programmer')
  3  /

row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID,  First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date,                     End_Date,                       Salary,  City,       Description)
  2                values('02','Alison',   'Mathews', to_date('19760321','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19860221','YYYYMMDD'), 6661.78'Vancouver','Tester')
  3  /

row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID,  First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date,                     End_Date,                       Salary,  City,       Description)
  2                values('03','James',    'Smith',   to_date('19781212','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19900315','YYYYMMDD'), 6544.78'Vancouver','Tester')
  3  /

row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID,  First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date,                     End_Date,                       Salary,  City,       Description)
  2                values('04','Celia',    'Rice',    to_date('19821024','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19990421','YYYYMMDD'), 2344.78'Vancouver','Manager')
  3  /

row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID,  First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date,                     End_Date,                       Salary,  City,       Description)
  2                values('05','Robert',   'Black',   to_date('19840115','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19980808','YYYYMMDD'), 2334.78'Vancouver','Tester')
  3  /

row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID,  First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date,                     End_Date,                       Salary, City,        Description)
  2                values('06','Linda',    'Green',   to_date('19870730','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19960104','YYYYMMDD'), 4322.78,'New York',  'Tester')
  3  /

row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID,  First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date,                     End_Date,                       Salary, City,        Description)
  2                values('07','David',    'Larry',   to_date('19901231','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19980212','YYYYMMDD'), 7897.78,'New York',  'Manager')
  3  /

row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID,  First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date,                     End_Date,                       Salary, City,        Description)
  2                values('08','James',    'Cat',     to_date('19960917','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('20020415','YYYYMMDD'), 1232.78,'Vancouver', 'Tester')
  3  /

row created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- display data in the table
SQL> select from Employee
  2  /

ID   FIRST_NAME           LAST_NAME            START_DAT END_DATE      SALARY CITY       DESCRIPTION
---- -------------------- -------------------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------------
01   Jason                Martin               25-JUL-96 25-JUL-06    1234.56 Toronto    Programmer
02   Alison               Mathews              21-MAR-76 21-FEB-86    6661.78 Vancouver  Tester
03   James                Smith                12-DEC-78 15-MAR-90    6544.78 Vancouver  Tester
04   Celia                Rice                 24-OCT-82 21-APR-99    2344.78 Vancouver  Manager
05   Robert               Black                15-JAN-84 08-AUG-98    2334.78 Vancouver  Tester
06   Linda                Green                30-JUL-87 04-JAN-96    4322.78 New York   Tester
07   David                Larry                31-DEC-90 12-FEB-98    7897.78 New York   Manager
08   James                Cat                  17-SEP-96 15-APR-02    1232.78 Vancouver  Tester

rows selected.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE EmployeeOps AS
  2    FUNCTION FullName(p_ID IN employee.ID%TYPE)
  3      RETURN VARCHAR2;
  4    PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(FullName, WNDS, WNPS, RNPS);
  5
  6    FUNCTION NumCity
  7      RETURN NUMBER;
  8    PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(NumCity, WNDS, WNPS, RNPS);
  9  END EmployeeOps;
 10  /

Package created.

SQL>
SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY EmployeeOps AS
  2
  3    v_NumHist NUMBER;
  4
  5    FUNCTION FullName(p_ID IN employee.ID%TYPE)
  6      RETURN VARCHAR2 IS
  7      v_Result  VARCHAR2(100);
  8    BEGIN
  9      SELECT first_name || ' ' || last_name
 10        INTO v_Result
 11        FROM employee
 12        WHERE ID = p_ID;
 13
 14      RETURN v_Result;
 15    END FullName;
 16
 17    FUNCTION NumCity RETURN NUMBER IS
 18      v_Result NUMBER;
 19    BEGIN
 20      IF v_NumHist IS NULL THEN
 21        SELECT COUNT(*)
 22          INTO v_Result
 23          FROM employee
 24          WHERE city = 'Vancouver';
 25        v_NumHist := v_Result;
 26      ELSE
 27        v_Result := v_NumHist;
 28      END IF;
 29
 30      RETURN v_Result;
 31    END NumCity;
 32  END EmployeeOps;
 33  /

Warning: Package Body created with compilation errors.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> -- clean the table
SQL> drop table Employee
  2  /

Table dropped.

SQL>
27. 10. Packages
27. 10. 1. Packages
27. 10. 2. Private Versus Public Package Objects
27. 10. 3. Package State
27. 10. 4. Recompiling Packages
27. 10. 5. All packages can be recompiled by using the Oracle utility dbms_utility:
27. 10. 6. Creating a Package Specification
27. 10. 7. Creating a Package Body
27. 10. 8. Creating Packages and call its functions
27. 10. 9. Calling Functions and Procedures in a Package
27. 10. 10. A Package Specification and its body
27. 10. 11. Overloading Packaged Subprograms
27. 10. 12. Calls procedure in a package
27. 10. 13. Dropping a Package
27. 10. 14. Calling a Cursor Declared in a Different Package
27. 10. 15. Reference fields and methods in package
27. 10. 16. Controlling access to packages
27. 10. 17. Globals Stored in a Package
27. 10. 18. A Subtypes Example
27. 10. 19. Generate Random number
27. 10. 20. Crosss reference between two packages
27. 10. 21. package RECURSION
27. 10. 22. Using RESTRICT_REFERENCES in a Package
27. 10. 23. PLS-00452: Subprogram 'GETNAME' violates its associated pragma
27. 10. 24. Dynamically create packages
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