Use friend operator functions : friend operator « Class « C++ Tutorial

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C++ Tutorial » Class » friend operator 
9.23.1.Use friend operator functions
#include <iostream> 
using namespace std; 
 
class ThreeD 
  int x, y, z;
public
  ThreeD() { x = y = z = 0
  ThreeD(int i, int j, int k) { x = i; y = j; z = k; 
 
  friend ThreeD operator+(ThreeD op1, ThreeD op2)
 
  void show() 

 
// The + is now a friend function. 
ThreeD operator+(ThreeD op1, ThreeD op2

  ThreeD temp; 
 
  temp.x = op1.x + op2.x;  
  temp.y = op1.y + op2.y;  
  temp.z = op1.z+ op2.z;  
  return temp; 

 
// Show X, Y, Z coordinates. 
void ThreeD::show() 

  cout << x << ", "
  cout << y << ", "
  cout << z << "\n"

 
int main() 

  ThreeD a(123), b(101010), c; 
 
  cout << "Original value of a: "
  a.show()
  cout << "Original value of b: "
  b.show()
 
  c = a + b; // add a and b together 
  cout << "\n Value of c after c = a + b: "
  c.show()
 
  c = a + b + c; // add a, b and c together 
  cout << "\n Value of c after c = a + b + c: "
  c.show()
 
  cout << "\n"
 
  c = b = a;  // demonstrate multiple assignment 
  cout << "Value of c after c = b = a: "
  c.show()
  cout << "Value of b after c = b = a: "
  b.show()
 
  return 0
}
Original value of a: 1, 2, 3
Original value of b: 10, 10, 10

 Value of c after c = a + b: 11, 12, 13

 Value of c after c = a + b + c: 22, 24, 26

Value of c after c = b = a: 1, 2, 3
Value of b after c = b = a: 1, 2, 3
9.23.friend operator
9.23.1.Use friend operator functions
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