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Python Open Source » Web Frameworks » Zope 
Zope » Zope 2.6.0 » lib » python » ZTUtils » Zope.py
##############################################################################
#
# Copyright (c) 2001 Zope Corporation and Contributors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# This software is subject to the provisions of the Zope Public License,
# Version 2.0 (ZPL).  A copy of the ZPL should accompany this distribution.
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, AGAINST INFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
#
##############################################################################
__doc__='''Zope-specific versions of ZTUTils classes

$Id: Zope.py,v 1.10.6.1 2002/10/07 19:45:10 mj Exp $'''
__version__='$Revision: 1.10.6.1 $'[11:-2]

import sys, cgi, urllib, cgi
from Tree import encodeExpansion,decodeExpansion,TreeMaker
from SimpleTree import SimpleTreeMaker
from Batch import Batch
from Products.ZCatalog.Lazy import Lazy
from AccessControl import getSecurityManager
from types import StringType,ListType,IntType,FloatType
from DateTime import DateTime

try:
    from AccessControl.ZopeGuards import guarded_getitem
except ImportError:
    Unauthorized = 'Unauthorized'
    def guarded_getitem(object, index):
        v = object[index]
        if getSecurityManager().validate(object, object, index, v):
            return v
        raise Unauthorized, 'unauthorized access to element %s' % `i`
else:
    from AccessControl import Unauthorized

class LazyFilter(Lazy):
    # A LazyFilter that checks with the security policy

    def __init__(self, seq, test=None, skip=None):
        self._seq=seq
        self._data=[]
        self._eindex=-1
        self._test=test
        if not (skip is None or str(skip) == skip):
            raise TypeError, 'Skip must be None or a string'
        self._skip = skip

    def __getitem__(self,index):
        data=self._data
        try: s=self._seq
        except AttributeError: return data[index]

        i=index
        if i < 0: i=len(self)+i
        if i < 0: raise IndexError, index

        ind=len(data)
        if i < ind: return data[i]
        ind=ind-1

        test=self._test
        e=self._eindex
        skip = self._skip
        while i > ind:
            e = e + 1
            try:
                try: v = guarded_getitem(s, e)
                except Unauthorized, vv:
                    if skip is None:
                        self._eindex = e
                        msg = '(item %s): %s' % (index, vv)
                        raise Unauthorized, msg, sys.exc_info()[2]
                    skip_this = 1
                else:
                    skip_this = 0
            except IndexError:
                del self._test
                del self._seq
                del self._eindex
                raise IndexError, index
            if skip_this: continue
            if skip and not getSecurityManager().checkPermission(skip, v):
                continue
            if test is None or test(v):
                data.append(v)
                ind=ind+1
        self._eindex=e
        return data[i]

class TreeSkipMixin:
    '''Mixin class to make trees test security, and allow
    skipping of unauthorized objects. '''
    skip = None
    def setSkip(self, skip):
        self.skip = skip
        return self
    def getChildren(self, object):
        return LazyFilter(self._getChildren(object), skip=self.skip)
    def filterChildren(self, children):
        if self._values_filter:
            return self._values_filter(LazyFilter(children, skip=self.skip))

class TreeMaker(TreeSkipMixin, TreeMaker):
    _getChildren = TreeMaker.getChildren

class SimpleTreeMaker(TreeSkipMixin, SimpleTreeMaker):
    _getChildren = SimpleTreeMaker.getChildren
    def cookieTree(self, root_object, default_state=None):
        '''Make a tree with state stored in a cookie.'''
        tree_pre = self.tree_pre
        state_name = '%s-state' % tree_pre
        set_name = '%s-setstate' % tree_pre

        req = root_object.REQUEST
        state = req.get(state_name)
        if state:
            setst = req.form.get(set_name)
            if setst:
                st, pn, expid = setst.split(',')
                state, (m, obid) = decodeExpansion(state, int(pn))
                if m is None:
                    pass
                elif st == 'e':
                    if m[obid] is None:
                        m[obid] = {expid: None}
                    else:
                        m[obid][expid] = None
                elif st == 'c' and m is not state and obid==expid:
                    del m[obid]
            else:
                state = decodeExpansion(state)
        else:
            state = default_state
        tree = self.tree(root_object, state)
        rows = tree.flat()
        req.RESPONSE.setCookie(state_name, encodeExpansion(rows))
        return tree, rows

# Make the Batch class test security, and let it skip unauthorized.
_Batch = Batch
class Batch(Batch):
    def __init__(self, sequence, size, start=0, end=0,
                 orphan=0, overlap=0, skip_unauthorized=None):
        sequence = LazyFilter(sequence, skip=skip_unauthorized)
        _Batch.__init__(self, sequence, size, start, end,
                        orphan, overlap)

# These functions are meant to be used together in templates that use
# trees or batches.  For example, given a batch with a 'bstart' query
# argument, you would use "url_query(request, omit='bstart')" to get
# the base for the batching links, then append
# "make_query(bstart=batch.previous.first)" to one and
# "make_query(bstart=batch.end)" to the other.

def make_query(*args, **kwargs):
    '''Construct a URL query string, with marshalling markup.

    If there are positional arguments, they must be dictionaries.
    They are combined with the dictionary of keyword arguments to form
    a dictionary of query names and values.

    Query names (the keys) must be strings.  Values may be strings,
    integers, floats, or DateTimes, and they may also be lists or
    namespaces containing these types.  Names and string values
    should not be URL-quoted.  All arguments are marshalled with
    complex_marshal().
    '''

    d = {}
    for arg in args:
        d.update(arg)
    d.update(kwargs)

    uq = urllib.quote
    qlist = complex_marshal(d.items())
    for i in range(len(qlist)):
        k, m, v = qlist[i]
        qlist[i] = '%s%s=%s' % (uq(k), m, uq(str(v)))

    return '&'.join(qlist)

def make_hidden_input(*args, **kwargs):
    '''Construct a set of hidden input elements, with marshalling markup.

    If there are positional arguments, they must be dictionaries.
    They are combined with the dictionary of keyword arguments to form
    a dictionary of query names and values.

    Query names (the keys) must be strings.  Values may be strings,
    integers, floats, or DateTimes, and they may also be lists or
    namespaces containing these types.  All arguments are marshalled with
    complex_marshal().
    '''

    d = {}
    for arg in args:
        d.update(arg)
    d.update(kwargs)

    hq = cgi.escape
    qlist = complex_marshal(d.items())
    for i in range(len(qlist)):
        k, m, v = qlist[i]
        qlist[i] = ('<input type="hidden" name="%s%s" value="%s">'
                    % (hq(k), m, hq(str(v))))

    return '\n'.join(qlist)

def complex_marshal(pairs):
    '''Add request marshalling information to a list of name-value pairs.

    Names must be strings.  Values may be strings,
    integers, floats, or DateTimes, and they may also be lists or
    namespaces containing these types.

    The list is edited in place so that each (name, value) pair
    becomes a (name, marshal, value) triple.  The middle value is the
    request marshalling string.  Integer, float, and DateTime values
    will have ":int", ":float", or ":date" as their marshal string.
    Lists will be flattened, and the elements given ":list" in
    addition to their simple marshal string.  Dictionaries will be
    flattened and marshalled using ":record".
    '''
    i = len(pairs)
    while i > 0:
        i = i - 1
        k, v = pairs[i]
        m = ''
        sublist = None
        if isinstance(v, StringType):
            pass
        elif hasattr(v, 'items'):
            sublist = []
            for sk, sv in v.items():
                sm = simple_marshal(sv)
                sublist.append(('%s.%s' % (k, sk), '%s:record' % sm,  sv))
        elif isinstance(v, ListType):
            sublist = []
            for sv in v:
                sm = simple_marshal(sv)
                sublist.append((k, '%s:list' % sm, sv))
        else:
            m = simple_marshal(v)
        if sublist is None:
            pairs[i] = (k, m, v)
        else:
            pairs[i:i + 1] = sublist

    return pairs

def simple_marshal(v):
    if isinstance(v, StringType):
        return ''
    if isinstance(v, IntType):
        return ':int'
    if isinstance(v, FloatType):
        return ':float'
    if isinstance(v, DateTime):
        return ':date'
    return ''

def url_query(request, req_name="URL", omit=None):
    '''Construct a URL with a query string, using the current request.

    request: the request object
    req_name: the name, such as "URL1" or "BASEPATH1", to get from request import 
    omit: sequence of name of query arguments to omit.  If a name
    contains a colon, it is treated literally.  Otherwise, it will
    match each argument name that starts with the name and a period or colon.
    '''

    base = request[req_name]
    qs = request.get('QUERY_STRING', '')

    if qs and omit:
        qsparts = qs.split('&')

        if isinstance(omit, StringType):
            omits = {omit: None}
        else:
            omits = {}
            for name in omit:
                omits[name] = None
        omitted = omits.has_key

        unq = urllib.unquote
        for i in range(len(qsparts)):
            name = unq(qsparts[i].split('=', 1)[0])
            if omitted(name):
                qsparts[i] = ''
            name = name.split(':', 1)[0]
            if omitted(name):
                qsparts[i] = ''
            name = name.split('.', 1)[0]
            if omitted(name):
                qsparts[i] = ''

        qs = '&'.join(filter(None, qsparts))

    # We alway append '?' since arguments will be appended to the URL
    return '%s?%s' % (base, qs)
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