With statement and subquery : With « Select Query « Oracle PL / SQL

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Oracle PL / SQL » Select Query » With 
With statement and subquery
  
SQL>
SQL> create table emp
  2  empno      NUMBER(4)    constraint E_PK primary key
  3  , ename      VARCHAR2(8)
  4  , init       VARCHAR2(5)
  5  , job        VARCHAR2(8)
  6  , mgr        NUMBER(4)
  7  , bdate      DATE
  8  , sal       NUMBER(6,2)
  9  , comm       NUMBER(6,2)
 10  , deptno     NUMBER(2)    default 10
 11  ;

Table created.

SQL> insert into emp values(1,'Tom','N',   'TRAINER', 13,date '1965-12-17',  800 , NULL,  20);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(2,'Jack','JAM', 'Tester',6,date '1961-02-20',  1600300,   30);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(3,'Wil','TF' ,  'Tester',6,date '1962-02-22',  1250500,   30);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(4,'Jane','JM',  'Designer', 9,date '1967-04-02',  2975, NULL,  20);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(5,'Mary','P',  'Tester',6,date '1956-09-28',  12501400,  30);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(6,'Black','R',   'Designer', 9,date '1963-11-01',  2850, NULL,  30);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(7,'Chris','AB',  'Designer', 9,date '1965-06-09',  2450, NULL,  10);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(8,'Smart','SCJ', 'TRAINER', 4,date '1959-11-26',  3000, NULL,  20);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(9,'Peter','CC',   'Designer',NULL,date '1952-11-17',  5000, NULL,  10);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(10,'Take','JJ', 'Tester',6,date '1968-09-28',  15000,     30);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(11,'Ana','AA',  'TRAINER', 8,date '1966-12-30',  1100, NULL,  20);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(12,'Jane','R',   'Manager',   6,date '1969-12-03',  800 , NULL,  30);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(13,'Fake','MG',   'TRAINER', 4,date '1959-02-13',  3000, NULL,  20);

row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(14,'Mike','TJA','Manager',   7,date '1962-01-23',  1300, NULL,  10);

row created.

SQL>
SQL> with g as
  2        (select   x.deptno
  3         ,        avg(x.salavg_sal
  4         from     emp x
  5         group by x.deptno)
  6  select e.ename, e.init, e.sal
  7  from   emp e
  8         join      g
  9         using (deptno)
 10  where  e.sal > g.avg_sal;

ENAME    INIT         SAL
-------- ----- ----------
Peter    CC          5000
Jane     JM          2975
Fake     MG          3000
Smart    SCJ         3000
Jack     JAM         1600
Black    R           2850

rows selected.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> drop table emp;

Table dropped.

SQL>

   
    
  
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1. With the simple CASE statement, you can add many more WHEN blocks
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